The Western Cape, 17th to 26th January 2003

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Cape Sugarbird
Photo by Richard Andrews

Mike Powell, 87 Coed Glas Road, Llanishen, Cardiff, CF14 5EL
Phil Bristow, 2 Forest Oak Close, Cyncoed, Cardiff, CF23 6QN


INTRODUCTION

Participants:

Rick Andrews, Whitchurch, Bristol
Phil Bristow, Cyncoed, Cardiff
Julian Hunt, Fairwater, Cardiff
Mike Powell, Llanishen, Cardiff

Flights:

We booked our overnight British Airways flight from London Heathrow to Cape Town with Wildwings (0117 9658 333 or wildinfo@wildwings.co.uk at a cost of £606.60 each including airport taxes. The outward flight departed at a relatively convenient 16.50pm with us arriving in Cape Town at around 7.00am ready for a full day in the field. The homeward flight was at 20.30pm arriving in London at 06.30am the next day.

Ground arrangements:

Nearly all of our ground arrangements were made through Eve Holloway at Birding Africa (info@birding-africa.com) with the exception of carhire. Eve was excellent and dealt with our questions & enquiries promptly & efficiently. See also www.birding-africa.com

The cost per person of our package with Birding Africa was R1760 (£127.30) and covered the following:

3 nights accommodation at Windy Ridge, Simon's Town.
1 night bed & breakfast at Undulata Lodge, Springbok.
Anne Albatross Cape Pelagic trip out of Simon's Town.

Eve also made reservations for us with Buchu Bush Camp & Diepvlei Guest House and arranged for Dave Winter to guide us on the last day.

Car hire:

We booked our Europcar 10-day rental through Wildwings at a total cost of £224 fully inclusive & unlimited mileage plus a further £10 on arrival for two additional drivers.

We were provided with a 5-door air-conditioned Nissan Sentra which proved very satisfactory even on the gravel tracks of Namaqualand.

Accommodation:

Windy Ridge, Froggy Farm, Simon's Town (3 nights).

First class self-catering accommodation with a verandah that overlooked False Bay and had an excellent semi-natural fynbos garden.

Buchu Bush Camp, De Hoop NR (1 night) bushcamp@sdm.dorea.co.za

Dinner, bed & breakfast at the recently built two bedroom thatched chalets next to the De Hoop NR main entrance.

Harbour View Guest House, Yserfontein (1 night).

Bed & breakfast at a superb guesthouse that overlooked the harbour at Yzerfontein.

Undulata Guest House, Springbok (1 night).

Good quality bed & breakfast with an Afrikaans family on the western side of Springbok.

Diepvlei Guest House near Pofadder (1 night) diepvlei@netactive.co.za

Dinner, bed & breakfast. A most entertaining evening with Vernon Miller at his farm in the middle of nowhere where, over several beers, he gave us an Afrikaans view on why South Africa could go the way of Zimbabwe.

Croeso Guest House, Langebaan (1 night).

Standard quality bed & breakfast with an ex-pat Welsh couple on the north side of West Coast NP.

Holiday Inn Express, Century City, Cape Town (1 night).

Standard Holiday Inn Express bed & continental breakfast.

Insurance:

Previous experience with insurance companies led us back to Viking Travelsafe on 0870 6060 522. The required cover worked out at £25 each.

Pelagic:

We booked our Anne Albatross Cape Pelagic trip on the Zest II out of Simon's Town through Birding Africa at a cost of US$85.00 each. You can also contact the company on www.annealbatross.org or anne@annealbatross.org.

Our trip was arranged around the one planned January trip so it pays to check well in advance if a pelagic is running during your visit. They run every month ranging from one trip in December to March then twice monthly April to November. You will need to keep two days free as if the weather is poor on the Saturday the boat will then run on the Sunday. Several seabird experts will be on board to help with id, which in the main is done naked eye, as binoculars become useless in the inevitable swell. You will need two hands to hold on!!

Immunisations:

For the most up to date information on jabs required contact your own GP or MASTA

(Medical Advisory Services for Travellers Abroad) on 09068 224 100 or www.masta.org who offer an excellent postal service. For South Africa we were advised that no additional immunisation against Polio, Tetanus, Typhoid or Hepatitis 'A' was necessary and malaria would not be a problem in the Western Cape area. Birders world-wide however are likely to become more exposed to TB and immunisation should be considered.

Site Guide, Field Guide & Map

We extensively used the Essential Birding Guide to Western South Africa (Key routes from Cape Town to the Kalahari) by Callan Cohen & Claire Spottiswoode (ISBN 1 86872 524 3). This publication proved invaluable and contains many useful maps, tips & diagrams. The excellent Sasol field guide, Birds of Southern Africa by Sinclair, Hockey & Tarboton was used throughout (ISBN 1 86872 721 1). We also used the Insight Maps to South Africa and Cape Town available from Waterstone's at £4.99 each.

Bird Guide:

We decided to use a local guide on our last day only when we returned to Cape Town in order to pick up any species at the Cape that we had missed.

Through Birding Africa we secured the services of Dave Winter who met us close to his home at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens. His fee for the day was £90. During the preceding few days we had kept Dave advised of species were still missing. The night before we met up we gave him a list of around 15 species we had still not seen. On our last day he helped us find no fewer than 9 of these. 082 545 8000 or DWinter@kanteys.co.za

We also bumped into Callan Cohen several times as he guided other visitors and he was helpful in putting us onto a few species.

Photographs:

Photos by Rich Andrews can be viewed at http://www.cvlbirding.co.uk/southafricagallery.html

References:

The following 4 reports were used with the first two consulted widely and available on www.Surfbirds.com.

South Africa - Cape Region, 21st November to 5th December 1998 by Mark Sutton.

Report on birds & other wildlife, South Africa, 6th August to 2nd September 2001 by Dave & Penny Smallshire DaveSmalls@aol.com

South African nine-day wonder, 24th August to 1st September 2001 by Andrew Duff & Ann Lawson andrew.duff@virgin.net

Cape Town area, South Africa, 8th to 20th September 2002 by Richard Smith rgsmith@birdpix.freeserve.co.uk

Detailed itinerary:

Day 1: Arrived at Cape Town International Airport from London, clearing customs at around 07.30. Picked up the car from the Europcar desk and drove straight to Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens for the rest of the morning. After lunch we drove to Simon's Town to collect the keys to our Windy Ridge accommodation via the pools at Zandvlei near Muizenberg on the way. Spent the afternoon at Millers Point, south of Simon's Town & at Boulders Beach. Overnight at Windy Ridge, Froggy Farm, Simon's Town.

Birding highlights:

Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens: European Honey Buzzard, African Olive Pigeon (10), Burchell's Coucal (2), Spotted Eagle Owl (3), Sombre Greenbul (6), Olive Thrush (6), Cape Batis (2), Cape Sugarbird (15), Orange-breasted Sunbird (20).

Zandvlei: Little Bittern (2), Red-knobbed Coot (100), White-rumped Swift (20), Malachite Kingfisher (2).

Simon's Town area: African Penguin (500+), Bank Cormorant (6), African Black Oystercatcher (5), Familiar Chat, Cape Sugarbird (20), Malachite Sunbird, Orange-breasted Sunbird (40).

Day 2: On the dock at Simon's Town harbour before 7.00am to meet up with the Zest II and the other birders & guides for the pelagic trip south of Cape Point. Returned at 15.00pm then drove to Kommetjie for the rest of the afternoon. Overnight at Windy Ridge.

Birding highlights:

Pelagic: Shy Albatross (150), Black-browed Albatross (100), Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross, Indian Yellow-nosed Albatross (8), Great-winged Petrel (10), Southern Giant Petrel (2), Spectacled Petrel (2), White-chinned Petrel (400), Wilson's Storm Petrel (12), Subantarctic Skua (3), Sabine's Gull (5),

Kommetjie: Crowned Cormorant (3), African Black Oystercatcher (10), White-fronted Plover.

Day 3: Drove to Cape of Good Hope NR via Partridge Point. Spent the afternoon at Strandfontein Sewage Works & Rondevlei Bird Sanctuary. Overnight at Windy Ridge.

Birding highlights:

Cape of Good Hope NR: Ground Woodpecker (6), White-necked Raven (4), Plain-backed Pipit (6), Cape Siskin (2), Cape Bunting (2).

Strandfontein/Rondevlei: Reed Cormorant (30), African Spoonbill (4), Cape Teal (500), Red-billed Teal (20), Cape Shoveler (150), Southern Pochard (15), Maccoa Duck (20), African Marsh Harrier (3), Three-banded Plover (5), African Reed Warbler (6), Lesser Swamp-warbler (3), Cape Grassbird, Levaillant's Cisticola (10), Southern Masked Weaver (6), Pin-tailed Whydah (3).

Day 4: Headed to Sir Lowry's Pass with stops at Partridge Point (south of Simon's Town), Scarborough, Kommetjie & Constantia Greenbelts on the way. Mid afternoon drove through the Overberg before taking the gravel road from Swellendam to De Hoop NR via Malgas. Overnight at Buchu Bush Camp.

Birding highlights:

Partridge Point: Rufous-chested Sparrowhawk.

Scarborough: White-chinned Petrel (3), African Black Oystercatcher (24).

Constantia Greenbelts: African Olive Pigeon (5), Knysna Warbler (2), African Dusky Flycatcher (6), African Paradise Flycatcher (2).

Sir Lowry's Pass: African Black Duck (2), Cape Rock-thrush, Cape Rock-jumper (4), Victorin's Warbler, Grey-backed Cisticola (2), Neddicky (10), Cape Siskin (12).

N2 through the Overberg: Jackal Buzzard (2), Blue Crane (25).

Swellendam to De Hoop: Lesser Kestrel (100), Denham's Bustard (12), Karoo Korhaan (6), Olive Woodpecker, Algulhas Long-billed Lark (2).

Day 5: Worked De Hoop NR and Potberg Mountain until lunchtime before heading to Struisbaai Plaat via Bredasdorp. Then drove back towards Cape Town with an evening stop at roadside pools at Milnerton. Overnight at Harbour View Guesthouse, Yzerfontein.

Birding highlights:

De Hoop NR: Secretarybird, Black Harrier (2), Spotted Dikkop (2), Horus Swift (2), Speckled Mousebird (15), Red-faced Mousebird (5), African Hoopoe (5), Cape Penduline Tit (6), Sombre Greenbul (2), Southern Tchagra, Bokmakierie (10), White-throated Canary (6).

Potberg Mountain: Cape Vulture (14), Martial Eagle, Blue Crane (20), Knysna Woodpecker (2), Amethyst Sunbird.

Struisbaai Plaat: African Fish Eagle, African Black Oystercatcher (5), Damara Tern (8).

Milnerton: White-backed Duck (6), Cape Eagle Owl.

Day 6: Visited the Yzerfontein Gypsum mine then spent the rest of the morning and early afternoon at West Coast NP. Short visit to the Darling area then a long drive from Malmesbury to Springbok on the N7. Overnight at the Undulata Guest House, Springbok.

Birding highlights:

Yzerfontein Gypsum Mine: Chestnut-banded Plover (7).

West Coast NP: Yellow-billed Egret, South African Shelduck (24), Black Harrier (2), White-backed Mousebird (7), Banded Martin (6), Wattled Starling (30).

Malmesbury to Springbok: Verreaux's Eagle, Southern Pale Chanting Goshawk, Southern Black Korhaan (6), Cape Eagle Owl, Karoo Chat (2).

Day 7: Spent the whole morning at Geogap NR before driving to Augrabies Falls NP in the heat of the day. Late afternoon spent at Augrabies before returning to Poffader then driving down gravel tracks towards Gamoep in the dark. Take plenty of water with you & keep the petrol tank topped up when in this area, the distances between stops are quite large. Overnight at the Diepvlei Guest House.

Birding highlights:

Springbok: Black-headed Canary (2).

Geogap NR: Verreaux's Eagle (2), Southern Pale Chanting Goshawk (5), Namaqua Sandgrouse (30+), White-backed Mousebird (20), Mountain Wheatear (20), Tractrac Chat, Karoo Chat (3), Sthn. Ant-eating Chat (20), Layard's Tit-babbler (4), Karoo Eremomela (20),

Cinnamon-breasted Warbler (2), Namaqua Warbler (3), Fairy Flycatcher (3), Long-billed Pipit, Cape Glossy Starling (2), Pale-winged Starling (5), Dusky Sunbird (6).

Springbok to Augrabies: Martial Eagle, Southern Pale Chanting Goshawk (5), Greater Kestrel (11), Spike-heeled Lark (4), Stark's Lark (2), Grey-backed Sparrowlark (20), Black-eared Sparrowlark, Sociable Weaver (40).

Augrabies Falls NP: White-backed Mousebird (30), Swallow-tailed Bee-eater (2), African red-eyed Bulbul (40), Ashy Tit (3), Karoo Thrush, Black-chested Prinia (2), Pale-winged Starling (5), Orange River White-eye (25), Southern Grey-headed Sparrow (4).

Day 8: From early morning we worked the track between Diepvlei & Koa Dunes stopping at various roadside water troughs. Spent a few hours at Koa Dunes area until mid morning before the long drive south from Pofadder to Langebaan. Evening visit to Tienie Versveld NR. Overnight at the Croeso Guest House, Langebaan.

Birding highlights:

Diepvlei to Koa Dunes: Karoo Korhaan (4), Burchell's Courser (4), Namaqua Sandgrouse (30), Karoo Long-billed Lark (4), Grey-backed Sparrowlark (100), Blk-eared Sparrowlark (6),

Fairy Flycatcher, Scaly-feathered Finch (9).

Koa Dunes area: Pygmy Falcon (3), Namaqua Sandgrouse (20), Fawn-coloured Lark (2), Red Lark (2), Rufous-eared Warbler (3).

Tienie Versveld NR: Cloud Cisticola (3), Orange-throated Longclaw (7).

Day 9: After breakfast, we drove into the West Coast NP from the Langebaan (northern) entrance. We made a short stop at Yzerfontein to look for cetaceans before driving to Paarl where we visited the Bird Sanctuary/Sewage Works & the Mountain Wildflower Garden. Overnight at the Holiday Inn Express, Century City.

Birding highlights:

Langebaan: Southern Black Korhaan (5), Grey Tit (2).

West Coast NP: African Fish Eagle, African Marsh Harrier (3), Grey-winged Francolin (30), African Rail (2), Black Crake (2), Chestnut-banded Plover (8), Kittlitz's Plover (20), Cape Penduline Tit (21), Karoo Lark (5), Lesser Swamp-warbler (4), Little Rush-warbler (3), Wattled Starling (60).

Yzerfontein Harbour: Crowned Cormorant (2), Bank Cormorant (8), African Black Oystercatcher (11).

Paarl Sewage Works African Spoonbill (6), Greater Painted Snipe (3), Water Dikkop (2), White-winged Tern (500).

Paarl Mountain: Black Saw-wing (2), Orange-breasted Sunbird.

Day 10: Met Dave Winter at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens after which we visited several sites in the Constantia Greenbelts. Re-visited Paarl Mountain, close to the Afrikaans Language Monument, before driving to a site for Cape Clapper Lark in the Darling area. Finally drove to Vredenburg/Paternoster before returning to Cape Town for our evening flight home.

Birding highlights:

Kirstenbosch: Forest Buzzard, Sombre Greenbul (6).

Constantia Greenbelts: African Olive Pigeon (5), Lemon Dove, Knysna Warbler, Bar-throated Apalis (3), Forest Canary (2).

Paarl Mountain: Verreaux's Eagle, Black Saw-wing (4), Swee Waxbill (2), Protea Seed-eater (3), Streaky-headed Seed-eater (2).

Darling: Black Sparrowhawk, Cape Clapper Lark (2).

Paternoster: Cape Long-billed Lark, Large-billed Lark (3), Sickle-winged Chat (2).

Species Lists

This systematic list follows the sequence, taxonomy and nomeclature of the 'Birds of Southern Africa' by Sinclair, Hockey and Tarboton (third edition, 2002), referred to as the Sasol guide published by Struik. For some species the more commonly used vernacular names are given in parenthis.
Abbreviations : NR = Nature Reserve, NP = National Park.

Common Ostrich Struthio camelus

Fairly common, with the largest numbers seen at West Coast NP. Many seen in the agricultural areas were either probably either feral or belonged to ostrich farms, with the most likely genuinely wild candidates being those seen in Namaqualand on 23/1 and 24/1.

African Penguin (Jackass Penguin) Spheniscus demerus

500+ at Boulders Beach, Simon's Town on 17/1 and 200+ there seen from aboard the Zest II on 18/1. Several were seen offshore from the verandah of our accommodation at Windy Ridge, Simon's Town on 17/1 and 5 off Yserfontein harbour on 22/1.

Great Crested Grebe Podiceps cristatus

4 at Zandvlei on 17/1, 20 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1, and 2 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1.

Black-necked Grebe Podiceps nigricollis

15 at Strandfontein sewage works on 19/1.

Little Grebe Tachybaptus ruficollis

50 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 2 at Milnerton on 21/1, 2 at West Coast NP on 22/1, and 8 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1.

Shy Albatross Thalassarche cauta

150+ from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1.

Black-browed Albatross Thalassarche melanophris

100+ from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1.

Atlantic Yellow-nosed Albatross Thalassarche chlororhynchos

1 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1.

Indian Yellow-nosed Albatross Thalassarche carteri

8 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1. Luckily, almost all of the 'yellow-nosed' albatrosses we saw were sufficiently close to the boat to be specifically identified.

Southern Giant-Petrel Macronectes giganteus

2 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1.

Great-winged Petrel Pterodroma macroptera

10 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1. Potentially confusable with Sooty Shearwater from a distance, but the fast flight, with few wing beats and high arcing glides, was typical of a Pterodroma.

Spectacled Petrel Procellaria conspicillata
2 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1 were a real bonus and gave good views in flight and at close range at rest amongst a raft of White-chinned Petrels. The bold white forehead was especially conspicuous when viewed directly head-on to the observer and enabled their detection amongst the White-chinneds.

White-chinned Petrel Procellaria aequinoctialis

400 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1 and 3 offshore at Scarborough south of Kommetjie on 20/1.

Cory's Shearwater Calonectris diomedia

50 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1.

Great Shearwater Puffinus gravis

20 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1.

Sooty Shearwater Puffinus griseus

75 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1.

Manx Shearwater Puffinus puffinus

2 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1.

European Storm-Petrel Hydrobates pelagicus

2 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1.

Wilson's Storm-Petrel Oceanites oceanicus

12 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1. Some of these birds often gave good views as they passed close alongside the boat or fed in its wake.

Great White Pelican (Eastern White Pelican) Pelecanus onocrotalus

Seen in small numbers at various sites, and especially at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei on 19/1, and West Coast NP on 22/1 and 25/1.

Cape Gannet Morus capensis

Largest daily total being 100 at Yserfontein on 22/1. Also, 10 from pelagic off Cape Point on 19/1 and 20 at Scarborough on 20/1

White-breasted Cormorant Phalacrocorax lucidus

Common and numerous, especially at sites such as Kommetjie, Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR, with the largest total in a day being 50 on 19/1. [Though treated as a separate species by the authors of the Sasol guide, some authorities treat lucidus as a race of Great Cormorant Phalacrocorax carbo.]

Cape Cormorant Phalacrocorax capensis

Common, with large numbers seen from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1 and 50+ at Yserfontein harbour on 25/1.

Bank Cormorant Phalacrocorax neglectus

6 at Simon's Town on 17/1, 8 from pelagic whilst travelling through False Bay on 18/1, 3 at Kommetjie on 20/1 and 8 at Yserfontein harbour on 25/1. Most were seen by diligently searching through large numbers of Cape Cormorants.

Reed Cormorant Phalacrocorax africanus

3 at Zandvlei on 17/1, 30 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1 and 1 at Olifant bridge on 24/1.

Crowned Cormorant Phalacrocorax coronatus

3 in Simon's Town harbour and 3 at Kommetjie on 18/1, another at Kommetjie on 20/1 and 1 at Yserfontein harbour on 22/1 and 2 there on 25/1.

African Darter Anhinga rufa

Seen in small numbers at several sites. The largest counts were 20 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1 and 8 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1.

Grey Heron Ardea cinerea

A few seen, with the largest count being 4 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1.

Black-headed Heron Ardea melanocephala

Rather more frequently seen than Grey Heron, though still in small numbers only, with most being found at Strandfontein sewage works, Rondevlei NR and West Coast NP.

Purple Heron Ardea purpurea

3 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1 and 1 at De Hoop NR on 21/1.

Little Egret Egretta garzetta

Small numbers recorded at several sites, including Kommetjie, Strandfontein sewage works, Rondevlei NR and West Coast NP.

Yellow-billed Egret Egretta intermedia

1 at West Coast NP on 22/1.

Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis

Recorded in small numbers at several sites, with 50 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1.

Black-crowned Night Heron Nycticorax nycticorax

6 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1.

Little Bittern Ixobrychus minutus

2 at Zandvlei on 17/1 and 1 at Olifant bridge on 24/1.

White Stork Ciconia ciconia

Several small flocks seen, such as 6 at West Coast NP on 22/1, but the largest counts were 100 at Zandvlei on 17/1 and 25+ at a small roadside breeding site south west of Paarl on 25/1 and 26/1.

African Sacred Ibis Threskiornis aethiopicus

Common, particularly at sites such as De Hoop NP and West Coast NP, with 150+ at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1.

Glossy Ibis Plegadis falcinellus

Seen in small numbers, including 3 at Kommetjie on 18/1 and 2 there on 20/1, and 50 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1.

Hadeda Ibis Bostrychia hagedash

Seen in small numbers at several sites, such as Kistenbosch Botanical Gardens, Simon's Town, Paarl and Cape Town International Airport.

African Spoonbill Platalea alba

4 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1 and 6 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1.

Greater Flamingo Phoenicopterus ruber

300 at Strandfontein sewage works on 19/1, 20 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 10 there on 25/1. No Lesser Flamingos P. minor were found amongst these flocks.

White-backed Duck Thalassornis leuconotus

6 on roadside pools at Milnerton on 21/1.

Egyptian Goose Alopochen aegyptiacus

Common, seen almost daily in good numbers.

South African Shelduck Tadorna cana

16 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 24 at West Coast NP on 22/1, 2 at Darling farmland loops on 24/1 and 6 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1.

Yellow-billed Duck Anas undulata

Fairly numerous, including 50 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 6 at Milnerton on 21/1 and 12 at West Coast NP on 22/1.

African Black Duck Anas sparsa

2 on roadside pools at Sir Lowry's Pass on 20/1.

Mallard Anas platyrhynchos

2 on a roadside pool near Kommetjie on 18/1.

Cape Teal Anas capensis

500+ at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 1 at Milnerton on 21/1 and 2 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1.

Red-billed Teal Anas erythrorhyncha

20 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 2 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 2 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1.

Cape Shoveler Anas smithii

150 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 6 at Milnerton on 21/1, 3 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 2 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1.

Southern Pochard Netta erythrophthalma

15 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1, and 1 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1.

Spur-winged Goose Plectropterus gambensis

100 at Milnerton on 21/1 and 30 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1, with small numbers seen at several other widely scattered sites.

Maccoa Duck Oxyura maccoa

20 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1 and 1 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1.

Secretarybird Sagitttarius serpentarius

1, possibly 2, at De Hoop NR on 21/1.

Cape Vulture Gyps coprotheres

14 soaring over the hills at Potberg on 21/1 were briefly joined by a Martial Eagle.

Yellow-billed Kite Milvus aegyptius

Small numbers encountered thoughout trip, with 10 in a day on 22/1 the largest count, though none seen at the Cape Peninsula. Similar in appearance to Black Kite M. migrans, the yellow bill was quite obvious given good views.

Black-shouldered Kite
Elanus caeruleus

Common roadside bird, especially numerous in the Overberg area, West Coast NP and en route to and from Namaqualand.

European Honey-buzzard Pernis apivorus

1 at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1 was a pleasant surprise as this species is considered quite scarce at the Cape.

Verreaux's Eagle Aquila verreauxii

1 adult alongside the N7 route 15 km south of Clanwilliam on 22/1, 2 adults gave spectacular views at Goegap NR on 23/1, and a juvenile at Paarl Mountain on 26/1.

Booted Eagle Hieraaetus pennatus

2 at West Coast NP on 22/1, and 2 at Goegap NR on 23/1.

Martial Eagle Polemaetus bellicosus

1 adult soaring with Cape Vultures at Potberg on 21/1 and 1 perched on a roadside pylon near Springbok on 23/1.

African Fish-Eagle Haliaeetus vocifer

Single adults near Struisbaai on 21/1 and West Coast NP on 25/1.

Steppe Buzzard Buteo vulpinus

Seen daily and very common, especially in the Overberg area, with at least 100 counted on 21/1. [Note that most European authorities presently treat Steppe Buzzard as a race of Common Buzzard B. buteo]

Forest Buzzard Buteo trizonatus

1 noisy juvenile near Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 26/1.

Jackal Buzzard Buteo rufofuscus

Far less numerous than Steppe Buzzard though several were found along roadsides, especially in the Overberg area on 21/1. Adults unmistakeable but juveniles and immatures potentially confusable with Steppe Buzzard and probably overlooked.

Rufous-chested Sparrowhawk (Red-breasted Sparrowhawk) Accipiter rufiventris

3 at Millers Point south of Simon's Town on 20/1.

Black Sparrowhawk Accipiter melanoleucus

1 juvenile at Darling farmland loops on 26/1.

Southern Pale Chanting Goshawk Melierix canorus

Following our first alongside the N7 route as we headed north towards Springbok on 22/1, this splendid species proved quite numerous in Namaqualand, with at least 10 on 23/1 and 15 on 24/1, mostly found perched on roadside bushes and telegraph poles.

African Marsh-Harrier Circus ranivorus

3 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1 and 3 at West Coast NP on 25/1.

Black Harrier Circus maurus

2 at De Hoop NR on 21/1, 2 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 1 there on 25/1, and 1 en route south from Springbok to the Cape on 24/1.

Osprey Pandion haliaetus

1 at West Coast NP on 25/1.

Peregrine Falcon Falco peregrinus

1 at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1, 1 at Kommetjie on 18/1, 2 at Cape Point on 19/1, 1 in the Overberg on 21/1 and 3 at various sites along the west coast on 22/1.

Lanner Falcon Falco biarmicus

Several seen during the trip, including 3 in the Springbok area on 23/1.

Rock Kestrel Falco (tinnunculus) rupicolis

1 or 2 almost daily at various sites visited.

Greater Kestrel Falco rupicoloides

11 on 23/1 and 12 on 24/1 were all seen perched on roadside telegraph poles between Springbok and Pofadder.

Lesser Kestrel Falco naumanni

100+ seen hawking insects together over fields at the farmland loops between Swellandam and Malgas on 20/1 and 1 in the same region on 21/1.

Pygmy Falcon Polihierax semitorquatus

3 near Koa Dunes, Pofadder on 24/1.

Grey-winged Francolin Scleroptila africanus

1 at De Hoop NR on 21/1 and 30 at West Coast NP on 25/1.

Cape Francolin Pternistes capensis

Common, especially at De Hoop NR and West Coast NP.

Common Quail Coturnix coturnix

1 heard but not seen at De Hoop NR on 21/1.

Helmeted Guineafowl Numida meleagris

Seen almost daily and common.

Blue Crane Anthropoides paradisea

Fairly common in the fields in the Overberg region, where 40 seen on 20/1 and 50 on 21/1, plus 3 on 24/1, 3 on 25/1 and 1 en route to Paarl on 26/1, nevertheless this is surely one of South Africa's most spectacular looking birds.

African Rail Rallus caerulescens

2 at the watering hole, West Coast NP on 25/1.

Black Crake Amaurornis flavirostris

2 at the watering hole, West Coast NP and 1 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1 (RMA).

African Purple Swamphen Porphyrio madagascariensis

15 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 2 at Milnerton on 21/1 and 1 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1. [Note the authors of the Sasol Guide treat this as a separate species from Purple Swamp-hen P. porphyrio.]

Common Moorhen Gallinula chloropus

Fairly common, with largest count of 20 noted at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1.

Red-knobbed Coot Fulica cristata

Quite common in suitable wetlands, with 100 at Zandvlei on 17/1, 30 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1 and 10 at Milnerton on 21/1.

Denham's Bustard (Stanley's Bustard) Neotis denhami

12 in fields along the farmland loops between Swellendam and De Hoop NR on 20/1.

Karoo Korhaan Eupodotis vigorsii

6 along the farmland loops between Swellendam and De Hoop NR on 20/1 and 4 near Diepvlei guest house on 24/1.

Southern Black Korhaan Eupodotis afra

6 in roadside fields south of Clanwilliam on 22/1 and 5 seen at remarkably close range on vacant housing plots at Langebaan on 25/1.

Greater Painted-snipe Rostratula benghalensis

1 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 2 at the watering hole at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 3 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1.

African Black Oystercatcher Haematopus moquini

5 at Simon's Town on 17/1, 10 at Kommetjie on 18/1, 2 at Cape Point on 19/1, 24 at Scarborough on 20/1, 5 at Struisbaai on 21/1 and 6 at Yserfontein on 22/1 and 11 there on 25/1.

Common Ringed Plover Charadrius hiaticula

1 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 2 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 80 there on 25/1.

White-fronted Plover Charadrius marginatus

3 at Kommetjie on 18/1, 2 at Strandfontein sewage works on 19/1, 2 at Struisbaai on 21/1, 7 at West Coast NP and Yserfontein Gypsum Mine on 22/1, and 6 at West Coast NP on 25/1.

Chestnut-banded Plover Charadrius pallidus

7 at Yserfontein Gypsum Mine and West Coast NP on 22/2 and 8 at West Coast NP on 25/1.

Kittlitz's Plover Charadrius pecuarius

1 at Strandfontein sewage works on 19/1, 10 in total at Yserfontein Gypsum Mine and West Coast NP on 22/1, and 19 again at West Coast NP and 1 at Paarl bird sanctuary sewage works on 25/1.

Three-banded Plover Charadrius tricollaris

5 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 1 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 2 there on 25/1.

Grey Plover Pluvialis squatarola

10 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and again there on 25/1.

Crowned Lapwing (Crowned Plover) Vanellus albiceps

8 on school fields near Strandfontein sewage works on 19/1 and 20 there on 20/1, 15 at De Hoop NR on 21/1, 2 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 2 at Koa Dunes, Pofadder on 24/1.

Blacksmith Lapwing (Blacksmith Plover) Vanellus armatus

Common and widely recorded, with 100 seen on 25/1 alone.

Ruddy Turnstone Arenaria interpres

2 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 14 there on 25/1.

Common Sandpiper Actitis hypoleucos

1 at Strandfontein sewage works on 19/1 and 2 at West Coast NP on 25/1.

Wood Sandpiper Tringa glareola

2 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 1 there on 25/1.

Marsh Sandpiper Tringa stagnatilis

3 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 9 there on 25/1.

Common Greenshank Tringa nebularia

1 heard at Kommetjie on 18/1 and 20 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 20 there again on 25/1.

Red Knot Calidris canutus

2 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 20 there on 25/1.

Curlew Sandpiper Calidris ferruginea

1 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1 and 100 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 500 there on 25/1.

Little Stint Calidris minuta

4 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1 and 50 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 200 there on 25/1.

Sanderling Calidris alba

4 at Struisbaai on 21/1 and 6 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 75 there on 25/1.

Ruff Philomachus pugnax

8 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1 and 2 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 4 there on 25/1.

African Snipe (Ethiopian Snipe) Gallinaga nigripennis

4 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 1 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 2 there on 25/1.

Bar-tailed Godwit Limosa lapponica

6 at West Coast NP on 25/1.

Eurasian Curlew Numenius arquata

3 at West Coast NP on 25/1.

Common Whimbrel Numenius phaeopus

1 at Kommetjie on 20/1, 10+ at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 50+ there on 25/1.

Pied Avocet Recurvirostra avosetta

300 in total at Cape Point and Strandfontein sewage works on 19/1, 5 at Struisbaai on 21/1 and 40 at West Coast NP on 25/1.

Black-winged Stilt Himantopus himantopus

60 at Strandfontein sewage works on 19/1, 2 at Milnerton on 21/1, 4 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 10 there on 25/1.

Spotted Thick-knee (Spotted Dikkop)
Burhinus capensis

2 at De Hoop NR on 21/1, 1 at Langebaan on 24/1 and 2 in flight over the car near Cape Town on 25/1.

Water Thick-knee (Water Dikkop) Burhinus vermiculatus

2 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1.

Burchell's Courser Cursorius rufus

4 at Koa Dunes, near Pofadder on 24/1.

Parasitic Jaeger (Arctic Skua) Stercorarius parasiticus

20+ from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1 and 2 off Scarborough on 20/1.

Long-tailed Jaeger (Long-tailed Skua) Stercorarius longicaudus

3 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1.

Subantarctic Skua Catharacta antarctica

3 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1.

Grey-headed Gull Larus cirrocephalus

Far less numerous than Hartlaub's Gull with which it was invariably found. 1 at Simon's Town harbour on 17/1 and 18/1, 1 at Strandfontein sewage works on 19/1 and 10 at Paarl bird sanctuary on 25/1.

Hartlaub's Gull Larus hartlaubii

Very common.

Sabine's Gull Larus sabini

5 adults from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1.

Cape Gull (Kelp Gull) Larus vetula

Very common at all coastal sites visted. [Note that the authors of the Sasol guide split Cape Gull L. vetula from Kelp Gull L. dominicanus. An adult seen at Yserfontein on 25/1 had pale irides, one of the characters that apparently differentiates Kelp Gull, but no other features could be seen to distinguish it from the associating dark-eyed Cape Gulls.]

Caspian Tern Sterna caspia

2 at Zandvlei on 17/1, 1 at Kommetjie on 18/1, 1 at Struisbaai on 21/1, 1 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and another there on 25/1.

Swift Tern (Crested Tern) Sterna bergii

Common at all coastal sites visited.

Sandwich Tern Sterna sandvicensis

Common along the coast, especially amongst the large flocks of terns seen at Kommetjie.

Common Tern Sterna hirundo

Very common, especially so at Kommetjie and Scarborough.

Arctic Tern Sterna paradisaea

100 from pelagic off Cape Point on 18/1.

Damara Tern Sterna balaenarum

8 along the beach at Struisbaai on 21/1.

Little Tern Sterna albifrons

2 at West Coast NP on 22/1.

White-winged Tern (White-winged Black Tern) Chlidonias leucopterus

500 at Paarl bird sanctuary sewage works on 25/1.

Namaqua Sandgrouse Pterocles namaqua

30+ at Goegap NR on 23/1 and 50 at Koa Dunes, Pofadder on 24/1.

Rock Dove (Feral Pigeon) Columba livia

Fairly common introduction.

Speckled Pigeon Columba guinea

Very common and widespread, seen daily during trip.

African Olive-Pigeon (Rameron Pigeon) Columba arquatrix

10 at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1, and 5 at Constantia Greenbelts on 20/1 and 26/1.

Red-eyed Dove Streptopelia semitorquata

Seen in small numbers most days of trip.

Cape Turtle-Dove Streptopelia capicola

As with previous species, seen in small numbers during trip.

Laughing Dove Streptopelia senegalensis

Fairly commonly seen throughout trip.

Namaqua Dove Oena capensis

None seen around the Cape, though numerous in the Overberg, West Coast NP and Namaqualand.

Lemon Dove (Cinnamon Dove) Aplopelia larvata

1 skulking at close range in deep shade under bushes at De Hel in the Constantia Greenbelts on 26/1.

Burchell's Coucal Centropus burchelli

2 at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1.

Barn Owl Tyto alba

1 found dead at the Geelbek visitor centre, West Coast NP on 25/1.

Cape Eagle-Owl Bubo capensis

1 perched on a roadside post at dusk north of Milnerton on 21/1 and another decided it would like to take a look at its reflection in the front bumper of our car south of Springbok on 22/1; unfortunately for the owl we were travelling at 70 mph at the time whereas it wasn't!

Spotted Eagle-Owl Bubo africanus

2 adults and a fledged juvenile in trees near the toilet block at Camphor Avenue, Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1.

Common Swift Apus apus

1 at Augrabies on 23/1 (PB).

African Black Swift Apus barbatus

Fairly common around the Cape Peninsula, with 25 at Kommetjie on 18/1, 35 at Cape of Good Hope Reserve on 19/1 and 10 at Paarl on 25/1 the largest counts. Remarkably similar in appearance to Common Swift, though when seen against dark background (not a frequent occurrence) showed a slight but noticeable contrast between the dark upperparts of body and paler inner hindwing. Two unidentified swifts seen near Pofadder on 24/1 were either this species or Common Swift, though we tried our best to string them as Bradfield's Swift A. bradfieldi.

White-rumped Swift Apus caffer

Encountered almost daily in small numbers, with good views obtained of several seen low over a ponds at Zandvlei on 17/1.

Horus Swift Apus horus

2 at De Hoop NR on 21/1.

Little Swift Apus affinis

Fairly common, with 30 at Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1 the largest number seen at one site.

Alpine Swift Tachymarptis melba

Apart form 20 at Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1, just a few seen amongst swift flocks elsewhere during trip.

Speckled Mousebird Colius striatus

1 at Boulders Beach, Simons Town on 17/1, 15 at De Hoop NR on 21/1 and 5 at Paarl on 26/1.

White-backed Mousebird Colius colius

7 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 2 there on 25/1, and 50+ in total at Goegap NR and Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1.

Red-faced Mousebird Urocolius indicus

5 at De Hoop NR on 21/1 and 1 on 26/1.

Pied Kingfisher Ceryle rudis

1 at Cape Town on 17/1, 2 at Kommetjie on 18/1 and 20/1, 4 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondevlei NR on 19/1, and 1 at Milnerton on 21/1.

Malachite Kingfisher Alcedo cristata

2 at Zandvlei on 17/1, 2 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1 and 1 at Paarl on 25/1.

European Bee-eater Merops apiaster

15 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 2 there on 25/1, and 2 heard on 26/1.

Swallow-tailed Bee-eater Merops hirundineus

2 at Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1.

African Hoopoe Upupa africana

5 at De Hoop NR on 21/1 and singles at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 25/1. [Note the authors of the Sasol guide treat African Hoopoe as a separate species from Hoopoe U epops.]

Acacia Pied Barbet Tricholaema leucomelas

1 at De Hoop NR on 21/1, 4 at Goegap NR on 23/1 and 1 at Darling Farmlands on 26/1.

Ground Woodpecker Geocolaptes olivaceus

6 at Millers Point, south of Simon's Town on 19/1.

Knysna Woodpecker Campethera notata

2 at Potberg on 21/1.

Olive Woodpecker Dendropicos grisecephalus

1 in trees at the Breede River crossing, Malgas on 20/1.

Cape Clapper Lark Mirafra apiata

2 at Darling Farmlands on 26/1.

Fawn-coloured Lark Mirafra africanoides

2 at Koa Dunes, Pofadder on 24/1.

Cape Long-billed Lark Certhilauda curvirostris

1 at Paternoster on 26/1.

Agulhas Long-billed Lark Certhilauda brevirostris

2 along the farmland loops between Swellendam and Malgas on 20/1.

Karoo Long-billed Lark Certilauda subcoronata

4 at Koa Dunes, Poffader on 24/1.

Karoo Lark Certhilauda albescens

5 at West Coast NP on 25/1.

Red Lark Certhilauda burra

2 at Koa Dunes, near Pofadder on 24/1.

Spike-heeled Lark Chersomanes albofasciata

1 at Goegap NR and 3 at Augrabies on 23/1 and 6 at Pofadder on 24/1.

Red-capped Lark Calandrella cinerea

Common in roadside fields in the Overberg region, with 25 on 20/1 and 30 on 21/1, 4 at Darling Farmlands on 22/1 and 4 at Paarl on 25/1.

Stark's Lark Eremalauda starki

2 near Augrabies on 23/1.

Large-billed Lark (Southern Thick-billed Lark) Galerida magnirostris

2 at the Swellandam farmland loops on 20/1, 2 at Tienie Versveld NR on 24/1 and 3 at Paternoster on 26/1.

Grey-backed Sparrowlark (Grey-backed Finchlark) Eremopterix verticalis

20+ at Augrabies on 23/1 and 100 at Pofadder on 24/1.

Black-eared Sparrowlark (Black-eared Finchlark) Eremopterix australis

1 at Augrabies on 23/1 and 6 at Pofadder on 24/1.

Barn Swallow Hirundo rustica

Commonly seen throughout trip. The plumage of many individuals seen [and photographed by RMA] at close range at the Cape was worn, dull and in active moult. In some extreme cases, probably involving the previous calendar year's juveniles, the forehead and throat patch had faded to off-white, the blue on the head had faded to brown (making them not unlike Sand Martin on the head) and the outer primaries were a very worn and faded pale grey-brown contrasting with markedly darker, fresh inner primaries, giving them a quite unfamiliar appearance to that of the birds we encounter in the northern hemisphere and those illustrated in the Sasol guide.

White-throated Swallow Hirundo albigularis

This exquisite swallow was encountered in small numbers during the trip, though nowhere common, the largest count being 10 at Strandfontein sewage works and Rondvlei NR on 19/1.

Pearl-breasted Swallow Hirundo dimidiata

5 at Swellendam farmland loops on 20/1, 1 at De Hoop NR on 21/1 and 4 at Darling farmlands on 22/1 and 3 there on 26/1.

Greater Striped Swallow Hirundo cucullata

Fairly commonly seen amongst flocks of hirundines throughout the trip though less numerous than Barn Swallow.

Rock Martin Hirundo fuligula

Small numbers seen at several sites, and fairly numerous on the Cape Peninsula. Darker and rather more Crag Martin-like than the race of Rock Martin that occurs in the Middle East.

Common House Martin Delichon urbica

3 at Sir Lowry's Pass on 20/1, 1 at Malmsebury on 22/1 and 5+ at Paarl Mountain on 26/1. Like Barn Swallow, those that were seen well were much duller, especially on the rump, and often exhibited a clear moult contrast between the dark inner primaries and worn, faded outer primaries, quite unlike those we are used to seeing in the northern hemisphere.

Sand Martin Riparia riparia

2 at Strandfontain sewage works on 19/1.

Brown-throated Martin Riparia paludicola

Common, especially at Strandfontein sewage works where 100+ were seen on 19/1.

Banded Martin Riparia cincta

6 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 2 there on 25/1.

Black Saw-wing Psalidoprocne holomelaena

6 at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1, 3 at Constantia Greenbelts on 20/1, and 2 at Paarl Mountain on 25/1 and 4 there on 26/1.

Fork-tailed Drongo Dicrurus adsimilis

1 at Malgas on 20/1 and 12 at De Hoop NR and Potberg on 21/1.

Cape Crow (Black Crow) Corvus capensis

Fairly common in the Overberg region, with 20 on 20/1 and 10 on 21/1, but otherwise the only birds seen were in Namaqualand, with 3 on 23/1 and 6 on 24/1.

Pied Crow Corvus albus

Commonly seen during trip, especially at West Coast NP and in Namaqualand, but none seen on the Cape Peninsula.

House Crow Corvus splendens

6 at Cape Town International Airport on 17/1 and 2 there on 26/1.

White-necked Raven Corvus albicollis

Seen in small numbers, especially on the Cape Peninsula and in the Overberg region, but none in Namaqualand.

Grey Tit (Southern Grey Tit) Parus afer

2 at Langebaan on 25/1.

Ashy Tit Parus cinerascens

3 at Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1.

Cape Penduline-Tit Anthroscopus minutus

6 at De Hoop NR on 21/1 and 21 at West Coast NP on 25/1.

Cape Bulbul Pycnonotus capensis

Common, especially at De Hoop NR and West Coast NP.

African Red-eyed Bulbul Pycnonotus nigricans

40 at Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1.

Sombre Greenbul Andropadus importunus

6 at Kistenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1 and 26/1, and 2 at De Hoop NR on 21/1.

Olive Thrush Turdus olivaceus

6 at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1.

Karoo Thrush Turdus smithi

1 at Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1. [Note that some authors treat Karoo Thrush as a race of Olive Thrush; for example see Thrushes by Clement and Hathway (2000) ].

Cape Rock-Thrush Monticola rupestris

1 at Sir Lowry's Pass on 20/1.

Mountain Wheatear (Mountain Chat) Oenanthe monticola

Commonly found in Namaqualand, with 30 on 23/1 and 12 on 24/1.

Capped Wheatear Oenanthe pileata

Fairly commonly seen, with 8 on 20/1 and 6 on 21/1 in the Overberg region being the largest counts during the trip.

Familiar Chat Cercomela familiaris

Singles seen at Froggy Farm, Simon's Town on 17/1, 18/1 and 20/1 and 2 at De Hoop NR on 21/1.

Tractrac Chat Cercomela tractrac

1 at Goegap NR on 23/1.

Sickle-winged Chat Cercomela sinuata

2 at Paternoster on 26/1.

Karoo Chat Cercomela schlegelli

2 en route to Springbok on 22/1 and 3 at Goegap NR on 23/1.

Ant-eating Chat (Southern Ant-eating Chat) Myrmecocichla formicivora

5 en route to Springbok on 22/1, 20 at Goegap NR on 23/1 and 15 at various roadside sites southwards along N7 from Springbok on 24/1.

African Stonechat (Common Stonechat) Saxicola torquata

Fairly commonly found during trip, with 10 at De Hoop NR and surrounding area on 21/1 the largest count in one day. [Note that the Common Stonechat complex is increasingly treated as a three-way split into European Stonechat S. rubicola, Siberian Stonechat S. maura and African Stonechat S. torquata; for example see Stonechats by Urquhart (2002)].

Cape Robin-Chat (Cape Robin) Cossypha caffra

Commonly seen at a wide variety of sites throughout trip.

Cape Rock-jumper Chaetops frenatus

4 at Sir Lowry's Pass on 20/1.

Karoo Scrub-Robin Cercotricus coryphoeus

2 at De Hoop NR on 21/1, 3 at Yserfontein and West Coast NP on 22/1, 2 at Goegap NR on 23/1 and 10 Langebaan and West Coast NP on 25/1.

Layard's Tit-babbler Parisoma layardi

4 at Goegap NR on 23/1.

African Reed Warbler (African Marsh Warbler) Acrocephalus baeticatus

6 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1.

Lesser Swamp-Warbler (Cape Reed Warbler) Acrocephalus gracilirostris

3 at Strandfontein sewage works on 19/1 and 4 at West Coast NP on 25/1.

Little Rush-Warbler (African Sedge Warbler) Bradypterus baboecala

3 at West Coast NP on 25/1. Its distinctive song was easily heard in dense reeds and sedge, but patience and a tape required to tempt them into view.

Knysna Warbler Bradypterus sylvaticus

2 at Constantia Greenbelt on 20/1 and 1 heard at another site within the Constantia Greenbelt on 26/1. Frustratingly skulking and difficult to see.

Victorin's Warbler Bradypterus victorini

1 responded well to tape and was seen at close range and another was heard at Sir Lowry's Pass on 20/1.

Bar-throated Apalis Apalis thorarica

6 at De Hoop NR on 21/1 and 3 at Constantia Greenbelts on 26/1.

Long-billed Crombec Sylvietta rufescens

4 at De Hoop NR on 21/1, 1 at West Coast NP on 22/1, 1 at Goegap NR on 23/1 and 1 at Darling farmlands loop on 26/1.

Karoo Eremomela Eremomela gregalis

20 at Goegap NR on 23/1.

Cinnamon-breasted Warbler Euryptila subcinnamomea

2 at Goegap NR on 23/1.

Cape Grassbird Sphenoeacus afer

1 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 1 at Sir Lowry's Pass on 20/1, 2 at De Hoop NR on 21/1, 1 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 1 at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 26/1.

Zitting Cisticola (Fan-tailed Cisticola) Cisticola juncidis

1 alongside the N2 en route to Swellendam on 20/1 (PB).

Cloud Cisticola Cisticola textrix

3 at Tienie Versveld NR on 24/1.

Grey-backed Cisticola Cisticola subruficapillus

2 at Sir Lowry's Pass on 20/1, 1 at De Hoop NR on 21/1 and 2 at West Coast NP on 25/1.

Levaillant's Cisticola Cisticola tinniens

10 at Strandfontein sewage works on 19/1.

Neddicky Cisticola fulvicapillus

10 at Sir Lowry's Pass on 20/1.

Black-chested Prinia Prinia flavicans

2 at Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1.

Karoo Prinia (Spotted Prinia) Prinia maculosa

Common and widespread through trip.

Namaqua Warbler Phragmacia substriata

3 at Goegap NR on 23/1.

Rufous-eared Warbler Malcorus pectoralis

3 at Koa Dunes, Pofadder on 24/1.

Spotted Flycatcher Muscicapa striata

2 at Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1.

African Dusky Flycatcher Muscicapa adusta

3 at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1, 6 at Constantia Greenbelts on 20/1 and 1 there on 26/1, and 3 at Potberg on 21/1.

Fiscal Flycatcher Sigelus silens

Seen in small numbers, with 4 at Cape of Good Hope Reserve on 19/1 the largest count in a day.

Cape Batis Batis capensis

2 at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1, 1 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 1 at De Hoop NR 21/1 and 1 at Constantia Greenbelts on 26/1.

Fairy Flycatcher Stenostira scita

3 at Goegap NR on 23/1 and 1 at Diepvlei guest house garden on 24/1.

African Paradise-Flycatcher Terpsiphone viridis

2 at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1 and 2 at Constantia Greenbelts on 20/1.

Cape Wagtail Motacilla capensis

Commonly seen throughout the trip.

African Pipit (Grassveld Pipit) Anthus cinnamomeus

7 on a school playing field near Rondevlei NR on 19/1 and 3 there on 20/1, 2 at De Hoop NR on 21/1, 2 at Darling farmland loops on 24/1, 1 at West Coast NP on 25/1 and 2 at Paternoster on 26/1.

Long-billed Pipit Anthus similis

1 at Goegap NR on 23/1.

Plain-backed Pipit Anthus leucophrys

6 at Olifantsbos, Cape of Good Hope Reserve on 19/1.

Cape Longclaw (Orange-throated Longclaw) Macronyx capensis

7 at Tienie Versveld NR on 24/1.

Common Fiscal (Fiscal Shrike) Lanius collaris

Common, with as many as 40 at De Hoop NR and Potberg area on 21/1.

Red-backed Shrike Lanius collurio

1 male at Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1.

Southern Boubou Laniarius ferrugineus

2 at Boulders Beach, Simon's Town on 17/1, 1 at Kommetjie on 18/1, 2 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 1 at Constantia Greenbelts on 20/1 and 2 at De Hoop NR on 21/1.

Southern Tchagra Tchagra tchagra

1 at the campground, De Hoop NR on 21/1.

Bokmakierie Telophorus zeylonus

Fairly common, with 10 at De Hoop NR and Potberg on 21/1 the largest count in a day, though none seen on the Cape Peninsula.

Common Starling Sturnus vulgaris

Common and numerous, seen almost daily.

Pied Starling (African Pied Starling) Spreo bicolor

Common in flocks, though none seen on the Cape Peninsula.

Wattled Starling Creatophora cinerea

Flocks of 30 on 22/1 and 60 on 25/1 at West Coast NP.

Cape Glossy Starling Lamprotornis nitens

3 at Goegap NR on 23/1.

Red-winged Starling Onychognathus morio

Common on the Cape Peninsula and Overberg region, but none seen in Namaqualand where it seemed to be replaced by the next species.

Pale-winged Starling Onychognathus nabouroup

10 in total at Goegap NR and Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1.

Cape Sugarbird Promerops cafer

Common on the Cape Peninsula, with as many as 50 seen in our first day at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens and Froggy Farm, Simon's Town on 17/1.

Malachite Sunbird Nectarinia famosa

4 at Boulder's Beach, Simon's Town on 17/1, 2 at Millers Point on 19/1, 2 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 25/1, and 1 at Darling Farmlands on 26/1.

Orange-breasted Sunbird Anthobaphes violacea

This splendid endemic was quite common on the Cape Peninsula, with a total of 75 seen at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens and Simon's Town on 17/1.

Southern Double-collared Sunbird Cinnyris chalybea

Less numerous than last species, with 10 at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1.

Dusky Sunbird Cinnyris fusca

8 in total at Goegap NR and Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1.

Amethyst Sunbird (African Black Sunbird) Chalcomitra amethystina

1 male at Potberg on 21/1 (MCP, PB).

Cape White-eye Zosterops virens

Commonly seen throughout trip.

Orange River White-eye Zosterops pallidus

25 at Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1.

Sociable Weaver Philetairus socius

40 on 23/1 and 50+ on 24/1 seen in flocks around their huge thatched nests on roadside telegraph poles between Springbok and Pofadder.

House Sparrow Passer domesticus

Suprisingly seen in only small numbers, though perhaps we just didn't notice them.

Cape Sparrow Passer melanurus

Common away from the Cape Peninsula.

Southern Grey-headed Sparrow Passer diffusus

4 at Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1.

Scaly-feathered Finch Sporopipes squamifrons

9 at Koa Dunes, near Pofadder on 24/1.

Cape Weaver Ploceus capensis

Common and confiding, we had many feeding out of our hands at the Geelbek cafe at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 25/1.

Southern Masked-Weaver Ploceus velatus

6 at Rondvlei NR on 19/1, 2 males at Augrabies Falls NP on 23/1 and 1 on 26/1.

Southern Red Bishop Euplectes orix

6 along the roadside towards Swellendam on 20/1, 6 at De Hoop NR on 21/1, 6 at Paarl on 251 and 4 there on 26/1.

Yellow Bishop (Yellow-rumped Widow) Euplectes capensis

3 along the roadside towards Swellendam on 20/1, 1 male at De Hoop NR 21/1, 2 at West Coast NP on 22/1 and 4 there on 25/1.

Common Waxbill Estrilda astrild

Several small, scattered groups seen, including 5 at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1 and 5 at Strandfontein sewage works on 19/1.

Swee Waxbill Estrilda melanotis

Several heard but not seen at Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens and 2 briefly seen at Paarl Mountain on 26/1.

Pin-tailed Whydah Vidua macroura

3 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1 and 1 at West Coast NP on 22/1..

Cape Canary Serinus canicollis

4 at Kistenbosch Botanical Gardens on 17/1, 2 at Rondevlei NR on 19/1, 6 at Constantia Greenbelts on 20/1 and 2 at Paarl on 26/1.

Forest Canary Serinus scotops

3 at Constantia Greenbelt on 26/1.

Cape Siskin Pseudochloroptila totta

2 at Cape of Good Hope Reserve on 19/1 and 12 at Sir Lowry's Pass on 20/1.

Black-headed Canary Alario alario

2 at Springbok on 23/1.

Yellow Canary Serinus flaviventris

Common, especially in the Overberg region and at De Hoop NR.

White-throated Canary Serinus albogularis

6 at De Hoop NR on 21/1 and 5 at Goegap NR on 23/1.

Protea Seed-eater (Protea Canary) Serinus leucopterus

3 at Paarl Mountain on 26/1.

Streaky-headed Seed-eater (Streaky-headed Canary) Serinus gularis

2 at Paarl Mountain on 26/1.

Cape Bunting Emberiza capensis

2 at Cape of Good Hope Reserve on 19/1, 4 at De Hoop NR on 21/1, and 10 in total at Springbok and Goegap NR on 23/1.

Lark-like Bunting Emberiza impetuani

2 at West Coast NP on 22/1, 8 in total at Springbok and Goegap NR on 23/1, 15 at Pofadder on 24/1 and 2 at West Coast NP on 25/1.